India has served as both a residence and an arena of conflict for several emperors, kingdoms, republics, and governments. Every one of them made an impact on the nation. India’s historical buildings are among the most famous and easy to spot in the world. They serve as reminders of what our society has gone through and who has affected past figures.
Here are top historical places that are a must-see for any heritage enthusiast.
Red Fort
Shahjahan, the 5th emperor of the Mughals of India, constructed the Red Fort (Lal Quila) in Delhi after he converted the country’s capital of Agra to Delhi in 1639. The Red Fort was constructed as Shahjahan’s royal palace as well as a strategic structure. It takes its title from the red marble bricks that make up its sturdy exterior. The Red Fort’s walls, which at certain points reach a height of 33 meters and are decorated with elaborate paintings, domes, and minarets, are an imposing sight. The ancient Red Fort Complex is made up of Salimgarh, a different fort, as well as mansions, parks, galleries, statues, and mosques.
Taj Mahal
Among the Seven Wonders of the World is the Taj Mahal. This ivory-white stone tomb on the Yamuna River’s borders was constructed by Shah Jahan in honor of his queen Mumtaz. The way the empire presents Shah Jahan’s sorrow over Mumtaz’s passing is a testament to pure love. Out of the 11 wives Shah Jahan had, Mumtaz was his favorite. She died while giving birth to their 14th child. As per Mumtaz’s last request, Shah Jahan constructed the Taj Mahal to symbolize his everlasting deep love.
Humayun’s Tomb
The mausoleum of Humayun, the 2nd ruler of the Mughal Dynasty, is known as Humayun’s Tomb. It is an isolated red sandstone unusual building with a marble dome on top that is situated on a broad platform in the middle of a sizable grassy area. Biga Begum, Humayun’s wife, gave the order for the construction of his tomb in 1562. Several additional Dynasty members were eventually buried at Humayun’s Tomb, which today holds about 150 burials.
Hawa Mahal
Along with being a notable landmark of Rajasthan, the Hawa Mahal in Jaipur is one of the finest historical monuments in all of India. The 5-story Hawa Mahal, which dates to the 18th century, is a building that faces out over Jaipur’s crowded streets. Additionally, the Mughals, Rajput, and Islamic architectural styles have been combined to create them. The Hawa Mahal was erected by Maharaja Pratap Singh in such a way that the tiny frames here enable winds to gain entry into the palace and maintain a cool environment during the scorching months.
Meenakshi Amman Temple
One of India’s most stunning historical places is the Meenakshi Amman Temple, which was constructed in the Dravidian architectural style. The temple, which originates from the early seventeenth century, is situated in Madurai, Tamil Nadu, on the southern shore of the Vaigai riverbed. This temple sometimes referred to as the Sri Meenakshi Temple, is principally devoted to Devi Parvati and Hindu God Shiva.
National Gandhi Museum
Mahatma Gandhi’s life and ideology are honored in the National Gandhi Museum in New Delhi. Public defender Mahatma Gandhi spent the majority of his life promoting basic rights, first in Southern Africa and later in his native India. Gandhi is renowned for his commitment to the idea that non-violent action, such as peaceful demonstrations and non-cooperation, can be used to bring about changes in politics and society. Shortly after Gandhi was killed in 1948 by a Hindu extremist, the National Gandhi Museum was created.
Mysore Palace
This castle in Mysore, Karnataka, is so enormous and exquisite that it appears to have appeared out of a fairy book. The palace’s furnishings have exquisite ceiling decorations and a complex design. In addition to a jeweled throne, there are colored glass panels, spacious mandaps, and jeweled passageways. The Dussehra celebration is the ideal occasion to visit this palace.
Jallianwala Bagh
The Jallianwala Bagh, which has a murky past, is also among India’s top ten historical places. Jallianwala Bagh is a public venue in Amritsar, Punjab, that is dedicated to a cemetery honoring the British slaughter of people who were celebrating Baisakhi. It is situated adjacent to the Golden Temple. The location is linked to one of the most tragic days in the Indian past. At the park’s entryway is a commemorative tablet that now acts as historical evidence of the misfortune that happened.
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